My knowledge is mostly of the UK, Ireland and Italy, but I have also found a lot on France and Germany.
I have tended to interpret 'mathematics' widely, since early mathematicians were also astronomers, physicists, navigators, instrument makers, architects, philosophers, etc. In more recent times, I have tended to include theoretical physicists and crystallographers. I have included a bit on some non-mathematical scientists whose work has had mathematical significance - e.g. Boyle, Mendel, Mendeleev, Rntgen
There are many features named for mathematicians on the moon and elsewhere in space, but it is difficult to visit them and hence I will not mention them here. I have generally omitted mazes and sundials - exceptions are made for those with connections to noted persons or those of particular interest.
There are many entries where the information is incomplete or even contradictory. I would be immensely grateful for further information and any corrections.
See my Article 12.12: Monuments to mathematics and mathematicians; in: Companion Encyclopedia of the History and Philosophy of the Mathematical Sciences, ed. by I. Grattan-Guinness. Routledge, 1993, pp. 1659-1664.
Excerpts from this, comprising British (& Irish) material, are appearing as "Mathematical Gazetteer of Britain" in the British Society for the History of Matheamtics Newsletter starting with No. 28 (Spring 1995).
Institutions in London: Westminster; Museums; Educational Institutions; Learned Societies; Other.
London Individuals.
Monuments in Cambridge: Institutions; Individuals.
Monuments in Oxford: Institutions; Individuals.
Monuments elsewhere in the British Isles: England; Wales; Scotland: Edinburgh; Elsewhere in Scotland; Ireland.
Monuments in France: Paris: Institutions; Individuals; Elsewhere in France.
Monuments in Germany.
Monuments in Italy: Florence: Galileo; Other; Elsewhere in Italy.
Monuments in Other Countries.
Acknowledgments and References.
Queries.
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Mark.Josephs@sbu.ac.uk
Last altered 12th January 1996